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SSC CHSL Tier I 2022 – 15 Mar 2023, Shift 2 Question Paper with Answers

SSC CHSL 2022 Tier I, held on 15 March 2023, Shift 2 (11:45 AM – 12:45 PM). 93 questions in SSC's order across English, Reasoning, Quant and General Awareness. Try each question first, then open “Answer and explanation”.

Questions and answers from SSC's official answer key (ssc.gov.in), as marked in SSC's provisional key for this shift. Explanations are by NextGenPSC. 7 figure-based questions are not reproduced because the official figure is not available.

Attempt this shift as a free mock (60 min)

English Comprehension

  1. Question 1 · English · Sentence organisation

    Rearrange the parts of the sentence in correct order.
    P. actually move so slowly that algae grows on their fur and
    Q. the forest from predators like nocturnal cats and harpy eagles
    R. this can give sloths a green colour that helps them hide in
    S. sloths live in tropical forests in South and Central America, and they

    1. (a) PSQR
    2. (b) SPRQ
    3. (c) SRQP
    4. (d) RQPS
    Answer and explanation

    Answer: (b) SPRQ

    S introduces sloths and ends with “and they”; P continues “actually move so slowly that algae grows on their fur and”; R says “this can give sloths a green colour that helps them hide in”; Q completes “the forest from predators…”.

    Order: SPRQ.

    Answer: SPRQ

    Read the notes: Sentence organisation

  2. Question 2 · English · Grammar and error detection

    Find the part of the given sentence that has an error in it. If there is no error, choose ‘No error’.
    This whole plot come under my uncle’s jurisdiction.

    1. (a) No error
    2. (b) come under my
    3. (c) This whole plot
    4. (d) uncle’s jurisdiction.
    Answer and explanation

    Answer: (b) come under my

    The subject “This whole plot” is singular, so the verb must be “comes”: “This whole plot comes under my uncle’s jurisdiction.”

    Answer: come under my

    Read the notes: Grammar and error detection

  3. Question 3 · English · Sentence organisation

    Rearrange the parts of the sentence in correct order.
    The Supreme Court
    P. must remind the state to act constitutionally,
    Q. lawfully and justly in every case across the
    R. country, especially in sensitive matters involving
    S. those who oppose the party in office with peaceful means

    1. (a) PQSR
    2. (b) QPSR
    3. (c) PQRS
    4. (d) QRSP
    Answer and explanation

    Answer: (c) PQRS

    “The Supreme Court” + P (“must remind the state to act constitutionally,”) + Q (“lawfully and justly in every case across the”) + R (“country, especially in sensitive matters involving”) + S (“those who oppose the party in office…”).

    Order: PQRS.

    Answer: PQRS

    Read the notes: Sentence organisation

  4. Question 4 · English · Idioms and phrases

    In the following question, out of the given four alternatives, select the alternative which best expresses the meaning of the Idiom/Phrase.
    In black and white

    1. (a) In suspense
    2. (b) In trouble
    3. (c) In writing
    4. (d) In brief
    Answer and explanation

    Answer: (c) In writing

    “In black and white” means in writing or in print, so that it is clearly recorded.

    Answer: In writing

    Read the notes: Idioms and phrases

  5. Question 5 · English · Idioms and phrases

    Select the most appropriate 'one word' for the expression given below.
    Exclusive command or possession

    1. (a) Sanctum
    2. (b) Parvenu
    3. (c) Monopoly
    4. (d) Hypergamy
    Answer and explanation

    Answer: (c) Monopoly

    A monopoly is the exclusive possession or control of something (for example, of the supply of a product).

    Sanctum is a sacred place, a parvenu is an upstart, and hypergamy is marrying into a higher class.

    Answer: Monopoly

    Read the notes: Idioms and phrases

  6. Question 6 · English · Vocabulary

    Choose the word that is opposite in meaning to the given word.
    Young

    1. (a) Gravity
    2. (b) Limited
    3. (c) Mature
    4. (d) Silly
    Answer and explanation

    Answer: (c) Mature

    Young means in an early stage of life; mature means fully grown or developed — its opposite.

    Answer: Mature

    Read the notes: Vocabulary

  7. Question 7 · English · Idioms and phrases

    Choose the word that can substitute the given group of words.
    Give off gas bubbles

    1. (a) Effuse
    2. (b) Effervescent
    3. (c) Buoyant
    4. (d) Flat
    Answer and explanation

    Answer: (b) Effervescent

    Something that gives off gas bubbles (fizzes) is effervescent, like soda water.

    Effuse means to pour out, buoyant means able to float, and flat (of a drink) means having lost its fizz.

    Answer: Effervescent

    Read the notes: Idioms and phrases

  8. Question 8 · English · Vocabulary

    Choose the word that means the same as the given word.
    Habitat

    1. (a) Niche
    2. (b) Motion
    3. (c) Bent
    4. (d) Clothed
    Answer and explanation

    Answer: (a) Niche

    A habitat is the natural home or environment of an organism; “niche” (a suitable place or position in an ecosystem) is the closest in meaning.

    Answer: Niche

    Read the notes: Vocabulary

  9. Question 9 · English · Idioms and phrases

    Select the most appropriate 'one word' for the expression given below.
    One who is against religion.

    1. (a) Bandit
    2. (b) Poacher
    3. (c) Lunatic
    4. (d) Heretic
    Answer and explanation

    Answer: (d) Heretic

    A heretic is a person who holds beliefs opposed to the accepted doctrine of a religion. A bandit is a robber, a poacher hunts illegally and a lunatic is an insane person.

    Answer: Heretic

    Read the notes: Idioms and phrases

  10. Question 10 · English · Vocabulary

    Choose the sentence with no spelling error.

    1. (a) Peel and pit avacados and cut into slice.
    2. (b) Peale and pit avocados and cut into slise.
    3. (c) Peel and pit avocados and cut into slice
    4. (d) Peal and pitt avocados and cut into slise.
    Answer and explanation

    Answer: (c) Peel and pit avocados and cut into slice

    The correct spellings are “peel”, “pit”, “avocados” and “slice”, which appear only in option 3.

    Answer: Peel and pit avocados and cut into slice

    Read the notes: Vocabulary

  11. Question 11 · English · Vocabulary

    Select the word that is closest in meaning (SYNONYM) to the word given below.
    CAJOLE

    1. (a) PERSUADE
    2. (b) BULLY
    3. (c) DISENCHANT
    4. (d) DISSUADE
    Answer and explanation

    Answer: (a) PERSUADE

    To cajole is to persuade someone by coaxing or flattery.

    Answer: PERSUADE

    Read the notes: Vocabulary

  12. Question 12 · English · Sentence organisation

    Select the correct indirect form of the given sentence.
    The coach said to the student, “When will you come for practice?"

    1. (a) The coach asked the student when would he come for practice.
    2. (b) The coach asked the student when he will come for practice.
    3. (c) The coach asked the student when he would come for practice.
    4. (d) The coach asked the student when he would came for practice.
    Answer and explanation

    Answer: (c) The coach asked the student when he would come for practice.

    A question in direct speech becomes a statement-order clause after “asked”: the question word “when” + subject + verb. “Will” changes to “would” after the past reporting verb, and “you” becomes “he”.

    “The coach asked the student when he would come for practice.”

    Answer: The coach asked the student when he would come for practice.

    Read the notes: Sentence organisation

  13. Question 13 · English · Grammar and error detection

    Parts of the following sentence are given as options. Identify the part that contains a grammatical error. If there is no error, select 'No error'.
    The objective was to / dispose off a cargo of cotton which/ I had brought from Mumbai port.

    1. (a) No error
    2. (b) I had brought from Mumbai port.
    3. (c) The objective was to
    4. (d) dispose off a cargo of cotton which
    Answer and explanation

    Answer: (d) dispose off a cargo of cotton which

    The phrasal verb is “dispose of” (to get rid of), not “dispose off”. The error is in “dispose off a cargo of cotton which”.

    Answer: dispose off a cargo of cotton which

    Read the notes: Grammar and error detection

  14. Question 14 · English · Idioms and phrases

    Choose the word that can substitute the given group of words.
    One who feeds on plants only

    1. (a) Omnivorous
    2. (b) Carnivorous
    3. (c) Herbivorous
    4. (d) Vermivorous
    Answer and explanation

    Answer: (c) Herbivorous

    An animal that feeds only on plants is herbivorous. Carnivorous animals eat flesh, omnivorous animals eat both, and vermivorous animals eat worms.

    Answer: Herbivorous

    Read the notes: Idioms and phrases

  15. Question 15 · English · Sentence completion

    Fill in the blank with an appropriate option.
    Until you confess your crime, the abdomen would ______ to grow and grow until you could not breathe.

    1. (a) reckon
    2. (b) expire
    3. (c) desist
    4. (d) continue
    Answer and explanation

    Answer: (d) continue

    The sense is that the abdomen would keep growing until the person could not breathe, so “continue to grow” fits.

    Answer: continue

    Read the notes: Sentence completion

  16. Question 16 · English · Sentence organisation

    The given sentence is in active voice. Change the voice of the sentence. Select the correct option from the sentences given in options.
    I know he will play his guitar.

    1. (a) It is known to me that his guitar will be played by him.
    2. (b) His guitar will be played by him is know to me.
    3. (c) It is known to me that his guitar would be played by him.
    4. (d) His guitar will be played by him is something I know.
    Answer and explanation

    Answer: (a) It is known to me that his guitar will be played by him.

    The main clause “I know” becomes “It is known to me”; the object clause “he will play his guitar” keeps its future tense in the passive: “his guitar will be played by him”.

    Answer: It is known to me that his guitar will be played by him.

    Read the notes: Sentence organisation

  17. Question 17 · English · Idioms and phrases

    Select the most appropriate meaning of the given idiom.
    Bite the dust

    1. (a) To lose a fight
    2. (b) To die
    3. (c) To hate
    4. (d) To grieve over
    Answer and explanation

    Answer: (b) To die

    “Bite the dust” is an informal idiom meaning to die (fall dead); it is also used for something that fails or is defeated.

    SSC’s answer is “To die”.

    Answer: To die

    Note: SSC’s provisional key gives “To die”. The idiom is also commonly used for being defeated, so option (a) “To lose a fight” can also be argued, though “to die” is its primary dictionary sense.

    Read the notes: Idioms and phrases

  18. Question 18 · English · Vocabulary

    Choose the word that means the same as the given word.
    Dandy

    1. (a) Cartel
    2. (b) Beautiful
    3. (c) Disappointment
    4. (d) Dud
    Answer and explanation

    Answer: (b) Beautiful

    As an (informal) adjective, “dandy” means excellent or very fine; among the options “beautiful” is the closest. Cartel, disappointment and dud do not match.

    Answer: Beautiful

    Read the notes: Vocabulary

  19. Question 19 · English · Sentence improvement

    Select the word segment that substitutes (replaces) the bracketed word segment correctly and completes the sentence meaningfully. In case no improvement is needed, select ‘No improvement’.
    (Neither of the two have cleared the) aptitude test.

    1. (a) Neither of the two boys have cleared
    2. (b) Neither of two have cleared the
    3. (c) No improvement
    4. (d) Neither of the two has cleared the
    Answer and explanation

    Answer: (d) Neither of the two has cleared the

    “Neither” is singular and takes a singular verb: “Neither of the two has cleared the aptitude test.”

    Answer: Neither of the two has cleared the

    Read the notes: Sentence improvement

  20. Question 20 · English · Vocabulary

    Choose the incorrectly spelt word.

    1. (a) Grudje
    2. (b) Adhere
    3. (c) Block
    4. (d) Flown
    Answer and explanation

    Answer: (a) Grudje

    The correct spelling is “grudge”.

    Answer: Grudje

    Read the notes: Vocabulary

  21. In the following passage some of the words have been deleted. Read the passage carefully and select the correct answer for the given blank out of the four alternatives.
    A recent study that (1) ______ people’s brains at different points in their work day (2) ______ high-demand tasks which require intense, constant concentration can lead to build-up of a (3) ______ toxic chemical called glutamate. Normally used to (4) ______ signals from nerve cells, in large quantities glutamate alters the (5) ______ of a brain region involved in planning and decision making, the lateral prefrontal cortex (lPFC).

    Question 21 · English · Cloze passages

    Select the most appropriate option to fill in blank number 1.

    1. (a) buzzed
    2. (b) illuminated
    3. (c) scanned
    4. (d) answered
    Answer and explanation

    Answer: (c) scanned

    A study of people’s brains would have “scanned” them (brain imaging) at different points in the work day.

    Answer: scanned

    Read the notes: Cloze passages

  22. Question 22 · English · Cloze passages

    Select the most appropriate option to fill in blank number 2.

    1. (a) had founded
    2. (b) find
    3. (c) founded
    4. (d) found
    Answer and explanation

    Answer: (d) found

    The main verb of the sentence “A recent study … ______ high-demand tasks … can lead to…” must be simple past: the study “found”.

    Answer: found

    Read the notes: Cloze passages

  23. Question 23 · English · Cloze passages

    Select the most appropriate option to fill in blank number 3.

    1. (a) potentially
    2. (b) utterly
    3. (c) perpetually
    4. (d) grandly
    Answer and explanation

    Answer: (a) potentially

    Glutamate is useful normally but harmful in large amounts, so it is a “potentially” toxic chemical.

    Answer: potentially

    Read the notes: Cloze passages

  24. Question 24 · English · Cloze passages

    Select the most appropriate option to fill in blank number 4.

    1. (a) donate
    2. (b) travel
    3. (c) send
    4. (d) swipe
    Answer and explanation

    Answer: (c) send

    Glutamate is a neurotransmitter, normally used to “send” signals from nerve cells.

    Answer: send

    Read the notes: Cloze passages

  25. Question 25 · English · Cloze passages

    Select the most appropriate option to fill in blank number 5.

    1. (a) radiation
    2. (b) synergy
    3. (c) ensemble
    4. (d) performance
    Answer and explanation

    Answer: (d) performance

    Large quantities of glutamate alter the “performance” (functioning) of the lateral prefrontal cortex.

    Answer: performance

    Read the notes: Cloze passages

General Intelligence and Reasoning

  1. Question 26 · Reasoning · Analogies

    Select the option in which the numbers share the same relationship as that shared by the numbers of the given sets. (NOTE: Operations should be performed on the whole numbers, without breaking down the numbers into their constituent digits. For example, 13 – operations on 13 such as adding/subtracting/multiplying etc. can be performed. Breaking down 13 into 1 and 3 and then performing mathematical operations on 1 and 3 is not allowed.)
    (8, 6, 50)
    (24, 4, 98)

    1. (a) (12, 8, 100)
    2. (b) (32, 3, 144)
    3. (c) (2, 48, 100)
    4. (d) (18, 6, 110)
    SSC's sheet showed this question in Hindi only; English translation by NextGenPSC. Show SSC's Hindi

    उस विकल्प को चुनिए जिसमें समुच्चय की संख्याएँ वही संबंध साझा करती हैं जो दिए गए समुच्चय में संख्याओं द्वारा साझा किया जाता है। (ध्यान दें: संख्याओं को उनके घटक अंकों में अलग अलग किए बिना, पूर्ण संख्याओं पर संक्रियाएँ की जानी चाहिए। उदा. 13 – 13 पर संक्रियाएँ जैसे 13 को जोड़ना /घटाना /गुणा करना आदि किया जा सकता है। 13 को 1 एवं 3 में अलग करने की और फिर 1 एवं 3 पर गणितीय संक्रियाएँ करने की अनुमति नहीं है)
    (8, 6, 50)
    (24, 4, 98)

    1. (a) (12, 8, 100)
    2. (b) (32, 3, 144)
    3. (c) (2, 48, 100)
    4. (d) (18, 6, 110)
    Answer and explanation

    Answer: (d) (18, 6, 110)

    Rule: (first number × second number) + 2 = third number. 8 × 6 + 2 = 50; 24 × 4 + 2 = 98.

    Check: 12 × 8 + 2 = 98 ≠ 100; 32 × 3 + 2 = 98 ≠ 144; 2 × 48 + 2 = 98 ≠ 100; 18 × 6 + 2 = 110 ✓.

    Answer: (18, 6, 110)

    Read the notes: Analogies

  2. Question 27 · Reasoning · Analogies

    Select the option that is related to the first number in the same way as the third number is related to the fourth number and the fifth number is related to the sixth number.
    12 : ? :: 15 : 1728 :: 11 : 512

    1. (a) 729
    2. (b) 6561
    3. (c) 81
    4. (d) 216
    SSC's sheet showed this question in Hindi only; English translation by NextGenPSC. Show SSC's Hindi

    उस विकल्प को चुनिए जो पहली संख्या से ठीक उसी तरह संबंधित है जिस तरह तीसरी संख्या चौथी संख्या से संबंधित है और पाँचवीं संख्या छठी संख्या से संबंधित है।
    12 : ? :: 15 : 1728 :: 11 : 512

    1. (a) 729
    2. (b) 6561
    3. (c) 81
    4. (d) 216
    Answer and explanation

    Answer: (a) 729

    1728 = 12³ = (15 − 3)³ and 512 = 8³ = (11 − 3)³.

    So 12 → (12 − 3)³ = 9³ = 729.

    Answer: 729

    Read the notes: Analogies

  3. Question 28 · Reasoning · Relationships and ordering

    Pointing to the photo of a girl, Suman said, "She is the daughter of my brother’s father." How is that girl related to Suman? (Assuming that Suman is not in that photo)

    1. (a) Niece (sister’s daughter)
    2. (b) Sister
    3. (c) Sister-in-law (brother’s wife)
    4. (d) Daughter
    SSC's sheet showed this question in Hindi only; English translation by NextGenPSC. Show SSC's Hindi

    सुमन ने एक लड़की की फोटो की ओर इशारा करते हुए कहा,"वह मेरे भाई के पिता की बेटी है"। उस लड़की का सुमन से क्या संबंध है? (यह मानते हुए कि उस फोटो में सुमन नहीं है)

    1. (a) भांजी
    2. (b) बहन
    3. (c) भाभी
    4. (d) बेटी
    Answer and explanation

    Answer: (b) Sister

    Suman’s brother’s father is Suman’s father, and his daughter (other than Suman, who is not in the photo) is Suman’s sister.

    Answer: Sister

    Read the notes: Relationships and ordering

  4. Question 29 · Reasoning · Symbolic calculations

    If 52 % 38 % 84 = 174 and 16 % 12 % 95 = 123, then 44 % 28 % 7 = ?

    1. (a) 81
    2. (b) 79
    3. (c) 76
    4. (d) 77
    SSC's sheet showed this question in Hindi only; English translation by NextGenPSC. Show SSC's Hindi

    यदि 52 % 38 % 84 = 174 और 16 % 12 % 95 = 123, तो 44 % 28 % 7 = ?

    1. (a) 81
    2. (b) 79
    3. (c) 76
    4. (d) 77
    Answer and explanation

    Answer: (b) 79

    “%” means addition: 52 + 38 + 84 = 174 and 16 + 12 + 95 = 123.

    So 44 + 28 + 7 = 79.

    Answer: 79

    Read the notes: Symbolic calculations

  5. Question 30 · Reasoning · Classification

    Three of the given words are alike in some manner and one is different. Select the word that is different from the rest.

    1. (a) Crocodile
    2. (b) Sheep
    3. (c) Goat
    4. (d) Cow
    SSC's sheet showed this question in Hindi only; English translation by NextGenPSC. Show SSC's Hindi

    दिए गए शब्दो में से तीन किसी प्रकार समान हैं और एक अलग है। उस शब्द को चुनिए जो बाकियों से अलग है।

    1. (a) मगरमच्छ
    2. (b) भेड़
    3. (c) बकरी
    4. (d) गाय
    Answer and explanation

    Answer: (a) Crocodile

    Sheep, goat and cow are domestic, plant-eating mammals; the crocodile is a wild reptile.

    Answer: Crocodile

    Read the notes: Classification

  6. Question 31 · Reasoning · Classification

    In the following question, select the odd letter/letters from the given options.

    1. (a) GDAZ
    2. (b) ZWSH
    3. (c) FCYB
    4. (d) PMIR
    SSC's sheet showed this question in Hindi only; English translation by NextGenPSC. Show SSC's Hindi

    निम्नलिखित प्रश्न में दिए गए विकल्पों में से अलग अक्षर/अक्षरों को चुनिए।

    1. (a) GDAZ
    2. (b) ZWSH
    3. (c) FCYB
    4. (d) PMIR
    Answer and explanation

    Answer: (a) GDAZ

    In ZWSH, FCYB and PMIR the second letter is 3 places before the first, the third is 4 places before the second, and the fourth letter is the opposite (27 − position) of the third: Z−3=W, W−4=S, S↔H; F−3=C, C−4=Y, Y↔B; P−3=M, M−4=I, I↔R.

    In GDAZ, D − 3 = A (not − 4), so it is the odd one.

    Answer: GDAZ

    Read the notes: Classification

  7. Question 32 · Reasoning · Sequences

    A series is given with one term missing. Choose the correct alternative from the given options that will complete the series.
    RCMG, VWUW, ZQCM, DKKC, ?

    1. (a) HFQS
    2. (b) SMRQ
    3. (c) HMRQ
    4. (d) HESS
    SSC's sheet showed this question in Hindi only; English translation by NextGenPSC. Show SSC's Hindi

    एक अनुक्रम दिया गया है जिसमें एक पद लुप्त है। दिए गए विकल्पों में से उस सही विकल्प को चुनिए जो अनुक्रम को पूरा करेगा।
    RCMG, VWUW, ZQCM, DKKC, ?

    1. (a) HFQS
    2. (b) SMRQ
    3. (c) HMRQ
    4. (d) HESS
    Answer and explanation

    Answer: (d) HESS

    1st letters: R, V, Z, D, H (+4). 2nd letters: C, W, Q, K, E (−6). 3rd letters: M, U, C, K, S (+8). 4th letters: G, W, M, C, S (+16, then −10 each time: W−10 = M, M−10 = C, C−10 = S).

    Next term: HESS.

    Answer: HESS

    Read the notes: Sequences

  8. Question 33 · Reasoning · Analogies

    Select the word pair in which the words are related in the same way as the words in the pair given below are related to each other:

    Hygrometer : Humidity :: ?

    1. (a) Ammeter : Length
    2. (b) Odometer : Smell
    3. (c) Anemometer : Temperature
    4. (d) Seismograph : Earthquake
    SSC's sheet showed this question in Hindi only; English translation by NextGenPSC. Show SSC's Hindi

    उस शब्द युग्म को चुनिए जिसमें शब्द ठीक उसी तरह संबंधित हैं जिस तरह नीचे दिए गए युग्म में शब्द एक-दूसरे से संबंधित हैं:

    हाइग्रोमीटर : आर्द्रता :: ?

    1. (a) ऐमीटर : लंबाई
    2. (b) ओडोमीटर: गंध
    3. (c) एनेमोमीटर : ताप
    4. (d) सिस्मोग्राफ : भूकंप
    Answer and explanation

    Answer: (d) Seismograph : Earthquake

    A hygrometer measures humidity; similarly a seismograph records earthquakes.

    An ammeter measures electric current, an odometer measures distance travelled and an anemometer measures wind speed.

    Answer: Seismograph : Earthquake

    Read the notes: Analogies

  9. Question 34: Figure-based question; the official figure is not reproduced here.
  10. Question 35 · Reasoning · Analogies

    The words on the left side of (::) are related to each other by some logic/rule/relation. On the basis of the same logic/rule/relation, select the missing word/word pair on the right side of (::) from the given options.
    Cow : Four :: ?

    1. (a) Tiger : Eight
    2. (b) Crow : Two
    3. (c) Four : Dog
    4. (d) Parrot : Five
    SSC's sheet showed this question in Hindi only; English translation by NextGenPSC. Show SSC's Hindi

    (::) के बायीं ओर दिए गए शब्द एक-दूसरे से किसी तर्क/नियम/संबंध से संबंधित हैं। उसी तर्क/नियम/संबंध के आधार पर दिए गए विकल्पों में से (::) के दाईं ओर लुप्त शब्द/शब्द युग्म को चुनिए।
    गाय : चार :: ?

    1. (a) बाघ : आठ
    2. (b) कौआ : दो
    3. (c) चार : कुत्ता
    4. (d) तोता : पांच
    Answer and explanation

    Answer: (b) Crow : Two

    A cow has four legs; similarly a crow has two legs.

    Answer: Crow : Two

    Read the notes: Analogies

  11. Question 36: Figure-based question; the official figure is not reproduced here.
  12. Question 37 · Reasoning · Coding and decoding

    In a certain code language, ‘MOCK’ is written as ‘9326’, ‘MINK’ is written as ‘2538’, ‘LUNE’ is written as ‘5041’ and ‘LOUT’ is written as ‘6714’. How will ‘ONM’ be written in that language?

    1. (a) 649
    2. (b) 653
    3. (c) 567
    4. (d) 658
    SSC's sheet showed this question in Hindi only; English translation by NextGenPSC. Show SSC's Hindi

    एक खास कूट भाषा में, ‘MOCK’ को ‘9326’ लिखा जाता है, ‘MINK’ को ‘2538’ लिखा जाता है, ‘LUNE’ को ‘5041’ लिखा जाता है, ‘LOUT’ को ‘6714’ लिखा जाता है। इस कूट भाषा में ‘ONM’ को क्या लिखा जाएगा?

    1. (a) 649
    2. (b) 653
    3. (c) 567
    4. (d) 658
    Answer and explanation

    Answer: (b) 653

    Codes are jumbled, so compare common letters and digits. MOCK (9326) and MINK (2538) share M, K ↔ 2, 3. MINK and LUNE (5041) share N ↔ 5. MOCK and LOUT (6714) share O ↔ 6.

    So O = 6, N = 5 and M is 2 or 3. Among the options only 653 fits (M = 3).

    Answer: 653

    Read the notes: Coding and decoding

  13. Question 38: Figure-based question; the official figure is not reproduced here.
  14. Question 39 · Reasoning · Classification

    In the following question, four number pairs are given. In each pair, the number on the left side of (–) is related to the number on the right side of (–) by some logic/rule/relation. Three pairs are alike on the basis of the same logic/rule/relation. Select the odd pair from the given options. (NOTE: Operations should be performed on the whole numbers, without breaking down the numbers into their constituent digits. For example, 13 – operations on 13 such as adding/subtracting/multiplying etc. can be performed. Breaking down 13 into 1 and 3 and then performing mathematical operations on 1 and 3 is not allowed.)

    1. (a) 21 - 1020
    2. (b) 11 - 1010
    3. (c) 23 - 1022
    4. (d) 17 - 1006
    SSC's sheet showed this question in Hindi only; English translation by NextGenPSC. Show SSC's Hindi

    निम्नलिखित प्रश्न में चार संख्या युग्म दिए गए हैं। प्रत्येक युग्म में (–) के बायीं ओर की संख्या (–) के दायीं ओर की संख्या से किसी तर्क/नियम/संबंध से संबंधित है। समान तर्क/नियम/संबंध के आधार पर तीन युग्म समान हैं। दिए गए विकल्पों में से अलग युग्म को चुनिए। (ध्यान दें: संख्याओं को उनके घटक अंकों में अलग अलग किए बिना, पूर्ण संख्याओं पर संक्रियाएँ की जानी चाहिए। उदा. 13 – 13 पर संक्रियाएँ जैसे 13 को जोड़ना / घटाना / गुणा करना आदि किया जा सकता है। 13 को 1 एवं 3 में अलग करने की और फिर 1 एवं 3 पर गणितीय संक्रियाएँ करने की अनुमति नहीं है)

    1. (a) 21 - 1020
    2. (b) 11 - 1010
    3. (c) 23 - 1022
    4. (d) 17 - 1006
    Answer and explanation

    Answer: (d) 17 - 1006

    Rule: right number = left number + 999. 21 + 999 = 1020; 11 + 999 = 1010; 23 + 999 = 1022.

    But 17 + 999 = 1016, not 1006, so 17 – 1006 is the odd pair.

    Answer: 17 - 1006

    Read the notes: Classification

  15. Question 40 · Reasoning · Classification

    In the following question, four number pairs are given. In each pair, the number on the left side of (–) is related to the number on the right side of (–) by some logic/rule/relation. Three pairs are alike on the basis of the same logic/rule/relation. Select the odd pair from the given options. (NOTE: Operations should be performed on the whole numbers, without breaking down the numbers into their constituent digits. For example, 13 – operations on 13 such as adding/subtracting/multiplying etc. can be performed. Breaking down 13 into 1 and 3 and then performing mathematical operations on 1 and 3 is not allowed.)

    1. (a) 36 - 1266
    2. (b) 44 - 1936
    3. (c) 38 - 1444
    4. (d) 42 - 1764
    SSC's sheet showed this question in Hindi only; English translation by NextGenPSC. Show SSC's Hindi

    निम्नलिखित प्रश्न में चार संख्या युग्म दिए गए हैं। प्रत्येक युग्म में (–) के बायीं ओर की संख्या (–) के दायीं ओर की संख्या से किसी तर्क/नियम/संबंध से संबंधित है। समान तर्क/नियम/संबंध के आधार पर तीन युग्म समान हैं। दिए गए विकल्पों में से अलग युग्म को चुनिए। (ध्यान दें: संख्याओं को उनके घटक अंकों में अलग अलग किए बिना, पूर्ण संख्याओं पर संक्रियाएँ की जानी चाहिए। उदा. 13 – 13 पर संक्रियाएँ जैसे 13 को जोड़ना / घटाना / गुणा करना आदि किया जा सकता है। 13 को 1 एवं 3 में अलग करने की और फिर 1 एवं 3 पर गणितीय संक्रियाएँ करने की अनुमति नहीं है)

    1. (a) 36 - 1266
    2. (b) 44 - 1936
    3. (c) 38 - 1444
    4. (d) 42 - 1764
    Answer and explanation

    Answer: (a) 36 - 1266

    Rule: right number = (left number)². 44² = 1936, 38² = 1444, 42² = 1764.

    But 36² = 1296, not 1266, so 36 – 1266 is the odd pair.

    Answer: 36 - 1266

    Read the notes: Classification

  16. Question 41 · Reasoning · Sequences

    In the following question, select the missing number from the given series.
    169, 196, 225, 256, ?

    1. (a) 361
    2. (b) 441
    3. (c) 324
    4. (d) 289
    SSC's sheet showed this question in Hindi only; English translation by NextGenPSC. Show SSC's Hindi

    निम्नलिखित प्रश्न में,दी गई श्रृंखला से लुप्त संख्या को चुनिए।
    169, 196, 225, 256, ?

    1. (a) 361
    2. (b) 441
    3. (c) 324
    4. (d) 289
    Answer and explanation

    Answer: (d) 289

    The terms are squares of consecutive numbers: 13², 14², 15², 16², so the next is 17² = 289.

    Answer: 289

    Read the notes: Sequences

  17. Question 42 · Reasoning · Relationships and ordering

    Select the correct option that shows the arrangement of the given words in the order in which they appear in an English dictionary.
    1. Advantage
    2. Advice
    3. Advise
    4. Admirable
    5. Adorable

    1. (a) 4,5,1,3,2
    2. (b) 4,5,1,2,3
    3. (c) 4,5,3,2,1
    4. (d) 4,2,3,5,1
    SSC's sheet showed this question in Hindi only; English translation by NextGenPSC. Show SSC's Hindi

    उस सही विकल्प को चुनिए जो दिए गए शब्दों की व्यवस्था को उनके अंग्रेजी शब्दकोश के क्रमानुसार दर्शाता है।
    1. Advantage
    2. Advice
    3. Advise
    4. Admirable
    5. Adorable

    1. (a) 4,5,1,3,2
    2. (b) 4,5,1,2,3
    3. (c) 4,5,3,2,1
    4. (d) 4,2,3,5,1
    Answer and explanation

    Answer: (b) 4,5,1,2,3

    All words begin with “Ad”. Third letters: m (Admirable) < o (Adorable) < v (Advantage, Advice, Advise).

    Among Adva-, Advi-: Advantage first; then Advice before Advise (c < s). Order: 4, 5, 1, 2, 3.

    Answer: 4,5,1,2,3

    Read the notes: Relationships and ordering

  18. Question 43: Figure-based question (numbered Venn diagram of Mobile, Cars and Battery); the official figure is not reproduced here.
  19. Question 44 · Reasoning · Logical inference

    In the question given below, some statements are given followed by some conclusions based on those statements. You have to take the given statements to be true even if they seem to be at variance with commonly known facts. Read all the conclusions and then decide which of the given conclusions logically follows from the given statements.

    Statements:
    I. Some C are D.
    II. All D are E.

    Conclusions:
    I. All C are E.
    II. All D are C.
    III. All E are D.

    1. (a) Only conclusion II follows from the statements
    2. (b) All the conclusions follow from the statements
    3. (c) Only conclusion I follows from the statements
    4. (d) None of the conclusions follows from the statements
    SSC's sheet showed this question in Hindi only; English translation by NextGenPSC. Show SSC's Hindi

    नीचे दिए गए प्रश्न में कुछ कथन दिए गए हैं और उन कथनों के आधार पर कुछ निष्कर्ष दिए गए हैं। आपको मानना है कि दिए गए कथन सत्य हैं चाहे वे समान्यतः ज्ञात तथ्यों से अलग प्रतीत होते हों। सभी निष्कर्षों को पढ़िए और फिर निश्चय कीजिए कि दिए गए निष्कर्षों में से कौन-सा निष्कर्ष तार्किक रूप से दिए गए कथनों के अनुसार है।

    कथन:
    I. कुछ C, D हैं।
    II. सभी D, E हैं।

    निष्कर्ष:
    I. सभी C, E हैं।
    II. सभी D, C हैं।
    III. सभी E, D हैं।

    1. (a) सिर्फ निष्कर्ष II कथनों के अनुसार है
    2. (b) सभी निष्कर्ष कथनों के अनुसार हैं
    3. (c) सिर्फ निष्कर्ष I कथनों के अनुसार है
    4. (d) कोई भी निष्कर्ष कथनों के अनुसार नहीं है
    Answer and explanation

    Answer: (d) None of the conclusions follows from the statements

    Some C are D and all D are E, so some C are E — but not necessarily all C (I does not follow).

    “All D are C” and “All E are D” cannot be concluded from “some” and from an “all” statement in the other direction. None of the conclusions follows.

    Answer: None of the conclusions follows from the statements

    Read the notes: Logical inference

  20. Question 45: Figure-based question (counting quadrilaterals in a drawing); the official figure is not reproduced here.
  21. Question 46: Figure-based question; the official figure is not reproduced here.
  22. Question 47 · Reasoning · Coding and decoding

    In a certain code language, ‘HUMAN’ is written as ‘JYSIX’. How will ‘IMAGE’ be written in that language?

    1. (a) KQGOO
    2. (b) KQGOM
    3. (c) KOGQO
    4. (d) KQGOA
    SSC's sheet showed this question in Hindi only; English translation by NextGenPSC. Show SSC's Hindi

    एक खास कूट भाषा में, ‘HUMAN’ को ‘JYSIX’ लिखा जाता है। इस कूट भाषा में ‘IMAGE’ को क्या लिखा जाएगा?

    1. (a) KQGOO
    2. (b) KQGOM
    3. (c) KOGQO
    4. (d) KQGOA
    Answer and explanation

    Answer: (a) KQGOO

    Each letter moves forward by 2, 4, 6, 8, 10: H+2 = J, U+4 = Y, M+6 = S, A+8 = I, N+10 = X.

    IMAGE: I+2 = K, M+4 = Q, A+6 = G, G+8 = O, E+10 = O → KQGOO.

    Answer: KQGOO

    Read the notes: Coding and decoding

  23. Question 48: Figure series question (boxes of letters whose positions change from figure to figure); the official figures are not reproduced here.
  24. Question 49 · Reasoning · Analogies

    In the following question, select the related letters from the given alternatives.
    GT : HV :: HU : ?

    1. (a) ZA
    2. (b) XW
    3. (c) BX
    4. (d) IW
    SSC's sheet showed this question in Hindi only; English translation by NextGenPSC. Show SSC's Hindi

    निम्नलिखित प्रश्न में दिए गए विकल्पों में से संबंधित अक्षरों को चुनिए।
    GT : HV :: HU : ?

    1. (a) ZA
    2. (b) XW
    3. (c) BX
    4. (d) IW
    Answer and explanation

    Answer: (d) IW

    G + 1 = H and T + 2 = V.

    Similarly H + 1 = I and U + 2 = W → IW.

    Answer: IW

    Read the notes: Analogies

  25. Question 50 · Reasoning · Symbolic calculations

    Which of the following equations will be correct if the given two signs are interchanged?
    + and ×
    I. 5 × 12 – 15 + 20 ÷ 30 = 7
    II. 51 ÷ 17 × 9 + 10 – 8 = 85

    1. (a) Only I
    2. (b) Both I and II
    3. (c) Only II
    4. (d) Neither I nor II
    SSC's sheet showed this question in Hindi only; English translation by NextGenPSC. Show SSC's Hindi

    दिए गए दो चिन्हों को आपस में बदलने पर निम्नलिखित में से कौन सा समीकरण सही होगा?
    + और ×
    I. 5 × 12 – 15 + 20 ÷ 30 = 7
    II. 51 ÷ 17 × 9 + 10 – 8 = 85

    1. (a) केवल I
    2. (b) I और II दोनों
    3. (c) केवल II
    4. (d) न तो I और न ही II
    Answer and explanation

    Answer: (b) Both I and II

    After interchanging + and ×: I. 5 + 12 − 15 × 20 ÷ 30 = 5 + 12 − 10 = 7 ✓.

    II. 51 ÷ 17 + 9 × 10 − 8 = 3 + 90 − 8 = 85 ✓. Both equations are correct.

    Answer: Both I and II

    Read the notes: Symbolic calculations

Quantitative Aptitude

  1. Question 51 · Quant · Motion problems

    Ram covers a distance in 8 hours and Mohan covers the same distance in 4 hours. If Mohan’s speed is 10 km/hr more than Ram’s, which of the following statements is/are correct?
    I. Mohan’s speed is 20 km/hr.
    II. The sum of their speeds is 30 km/hr.

    1. (a) Only I
    2. (b) Both I and II
    3. (c) Neither I nor II
    4. (d) Only II
    SSC's sheet showed this question in Hindi only; English translation by NextGenPSC. Show SSC's Hindi

    राम 8 घंटों में एक दूरी तय करता है और मोहन समान दूरी 4 घंटों में तय करता है। यदि मोहन की चाल राम से 10 km/hr अधिक है, तो निम्नलिखित में से कौन सा/से कथन सही है/हैं?
    I. मोहन की चाल 20 km/hr है।
    II. उनकी चाल का योग 30 km/hr है।

    1. (a) केवल I
    2. (b) I और II दोनों
    3. (c) न तो I और न ही II
    4. (d) केवल II
    Answer and explanation

    Answer: (b) Both I and II

    Let the distance be d. Mohan’s speed − Ram’s speed = d/4 − d/8 = d/8 = 10, so d = 80 km.

    Mohan’s speed = 80/4 = 20 km/hr and Ram’s = 80/8 = 10 km/hr; their sum is 30 km/hr. Both statements are correct.

    Answer: Both I and II

    Read the notes: Motion problems

  2. Question 52 · Quant · Trigonometry

    If sec 3A = cosec (A − 72°), then what is the value of A?

    1. (a) 25 degrees
    2. (b) 34.5 degrees
    3. (c) 40.5 degrees
    4. (d) 30 degrees
    SSC's sheet showed this question in Hindi only; English translation by NextGenPSC. Show SSC's Hindi

    यदि sec 3A = cosec (A − 72°), तो A का मान क्या है?

    1. (a) 25 डिग्री
    2. (b) 34.5 डिग्री
    3. (c) 40.5 डिग्री
    4. (d) 30 डिग्री
    Answer and explanation

    Answer: (c) 40.5 degrees

    sec θ = cosec (90° − θ), so sec 3A = cosec (A − 72°) gives 3A + (A − 72°) = 90°.

    4A = 162°, so A = 40.5°.

    Answer: 40.5 degrees

    Read the notes: Trigonometry

  3. Question 53 · Quant · Reading numerical charts

    The following table shows the quantity of stocks and their average cost.

    What is the value of the total stock? (in Rs. lakh)

    1. (a) 726.8
    2. (b) 264
    3. (c) 72.68
    4. (d) 137
    SSC's sheet showed this question in Hindi only; English translation by NextGenPSC. Show SSC's Hindi

    निम्नलिखित तालिका में स्टॉक की मात्रा (quantity of stocks) और उनके औसत (average cost) मूल्य को दर्शाया गया है।

    कुल स्टॉक का मूल्य कितना है? (लाख रुपए में)

    Quantity of stockAverage cost (Rs.)
    Mobile Phones2515000
    Cameras8016000
    TV5455000
    Refrigerators4127000
    ACs6424000
    Quantity of stockAverage cost (Rs.)
    Mobile Phones2515000
    Cameras8016000
    TV5455000
    Refrigerators4127000
    ACs6424000

    Mobile Phones (मोबाइल फोन)
    Cameras (कैमरों)
    TV (टीवी)
    Refrigerators (रेफ्रिजरेटर)
    ACs (एसी)

    1. (a) 726.8
    2. (b) 264
    3. (c) 72.68
    4. (d) 137
    Answer and explanation

    Answer: (c) 72.68

    Value = quantity × average cost: 25 × 15000 = 3,75,000; 80 × 16000 = 12,80,000; 54 × 55000 = 29,70,000; 41 × 27000 = 11,07,000; 64 × 24000 = 15,36,000.

    Total = ₹72,68,000 = 72.68 lakh.

    Answer: 72.68

    Read the notes: Reading numerical charts

  4. Question 54 · Quant · Algebra

    Using algebraic identities, calculate the value of the expression (299)².

    1. (a) 88401
    2. (b) 89401
    3. (c) 89301
    4. (d) 89402
    SSC's sheet showed this question in Hindi only; English translation by NextGenPSC. Show SSC's Hindi

    बीजगणितीय सर्वसमिकाओं का प्रयोग करते हुए व्यंजक (299)² का परिकलन कीजिए।

    1. (a) 88401
    2. (b) 89401
    3. (c) 89301
    4. (d) 89402
    Answer and explanation

    Answer: (b) 89401

    (299)² = (300 − 1)² = 300² − 2 × 300 × 1 + 1² = 90000 − 600 + 1 = 89401.

    Answer: 89401

    Read the notes: Algebra

  5. Question 55 · Quant · Area and volume

    The breadth of a rectangular floor is 3/5 of its length. If the area of the floor is 60 m², then what is the difference between the length and the breadth of the floor?

    1. (a) 4 m
    2. (b) 6 m
    3. (c) 5 m
    4. (d) 7.5 m
    SSC's sheet showed this question in Hindi only; English translation by NextGenPSC. Show SSC's Hindi

    एक आयताकार फर्श की चौड़ाई उसकी लंबाई की 3/5 है। यदि फर्श का क्षेत्रफल 60 मीटर² है, तो फर्श की लंबाई और चौड़ाई में कितना अंतर है?

    1. (a) 4 m
    2. (b) 6 m
    3. (c) 5 m
    4. (d) 7.5 m
    Answer and explanation

    Answer: (a) 4 m

    Let length = 5x and breadth = 3x. Area = 15x² = 60, so x² = 4 and x = 2.

    Length = 10 m, breadth = 6 m; difference = 4 m.

    Answer: 4 m

    Read the notes: Area and volume

  6. Question 56 · Quant · Trigonometry

    If, in a right-angled ΔPQR, tan Q = 5/12, then what is the value of cos Q?

    1. (a) 5/13
    2. (b) 12/13
    3. (c) 13/5
    4. (d) 12/5
    SSC's sheet showed this question in Hindi only; English translation by NextGenPSC. Show SSC's Hindi

    यदि किसी समकोण ΔPQR में, tan Q = 5/12, तो cos Q का मान क्या है?

    1. (a) 5/13
    2. (b) 12/13
    3. (c) 13/5
    4. (d) 12/5
    Answer and explanation

    Answer: (b) 12/13

    tan Q = 5/12 = opposite/adjacent, so the hypotenuse = √(5² + 12²) = 13.

    cos Q = adjacent/hypotenuse = 12/13.

    Answer: 12/13

    Read the notes: Trigonometry

  7. Question 57 · Quant · Algebra

    What is the value of (k² + 1/k²)(k⁴ + 1/k⁴)(k⁸ + 1/k⁸)(k¹⁶ + 1/k¹⁶)?

    1. (a) k³² − 1/k³²
    2. (b) (k³² − 1/k³²)/(k + 1/k)
    3. (c) k⁶⁴ − 1/k⁶⁴
    4. (d) (k³² − 1/k³²)/(k − 1/k)
    SSC's sheet showed this question in Hindi only; English translation by NextGenPSC. Show SSC's Hindi

    (k² + 1/k²)(k⁴ + 1/k⁴)(k⁸ + 1/k⁸)(k¹⁶ + 1/k¹⁶) का मान क्या है?

    1. (a) k³² − 1/k³²
    2. (b) (k³² − 1/k³²)/(k + 1/k)
    3. (c) k⁶⁴ − 1/k⁶⁴
    4. (d) (k³² − 1/k³²)/(k − 1/k)
    Answer and explanation

    Answer: (b) (k³² − 1/k³²)/(k + 1/k)

    Multiply and divide by (k² − 1/k²). Using (a − b)(a + b) = a² − b² repeatedly: (k² − 1/k²)(k² + 1/k²) = k⁴ − 1/k⁴, then k⁸ − 1/k⁸, k¹⁶ − 1/k¹⁶ and finally k³² − 1/k³².

    So the product = (k³² − 1/k³²)/(k² − 1/k²) = (k³² − 1/k³²)/[(k + 1/k)(k − 1/k)]. This does not equal any option exactly; SSC’s key gives (k³² − 1/k³²)/(k + 1/k).

    Answer: (k³² − 1/k³²)/(k + 1/k)

    Note: SSC’s provisional key gives (k³² − 1/k³²)/(k + 1/k), but the product actually equals (k³² − 1/k³²)/(k² − 1/k²) = (k³² − 1/k³²)/[(k + 1/k)(k − 1/k)], so none of the options is exactly correct (the key would be right only if k − 1/k = 1).

    Read the notes: Algebra

  8. Question 58 · Quant · Reading numerical charts

    The line graph given below shows the production of refrigerators by 6 companies.

    CompanyEFGHIJ
    Refrigerators produced500470460440420450

    (Data from the official chart, shown as a table.)

    What is the difference between the combined production of refrigerators by companies E, F and G and the combined production of refrigerators by companies H, I and J?

    1. (a) 190
    2. (b) 80
    3. (c) 120
    4. (d) 160
    SSC's sheet showed this question in Hindi only; English translation by NextGenPSC. Show SSC's Hindi

    नीचे दिए गए रेखा आलेख में 6 कंपनियों द्वारा रेफ्रिजरेटर के उत्पादन को दर्शाया गया है।

    CompanyEFGHIJ
    Refrigerators produced500470460440420450

    कंपनी E, F और G द्वारा मिलाकर किए गए रेफ्रिजरेटर के उत्पादन और कंपनी H, I और J द्वारा मिलाकर किए गए रेफ्रिजरेटर के उत्पादन के बीच कितना अंतर है?

    1. (a) 190
    2. (b) 80
    3. (c) 120
    4. (d) 160
    Answer and explanation

    Answer: (c) 120

    E + F + G = 500 + 470 + 460 = 1430.

    H + I + J = 440 + 420 + 450 = 1310. Difference = 1430 − 1310 = 120.

    Answer: 120

    Read the notes: Reading numerical charts

  9. Question 59 · Quant · Algebra

    What is the value of (a − b)³ − a³ + b³?

    1. (a) 3ab(a + b)
    2. (b) −3ab(a − b)
    3. (c) −3ab(a + b)
    4. (d) 3ab(a − b)
    SSC's sheet showed this question in Hindi only; English translation by NextGenPSC. Show SSC's Hindi

    (a − b)³ − a³ + b³ का मान क्या है?

    1. (a) 3ab(a + b)
    2. (b) −3ab(a − b)
    3. (c) −3ab(a + b)
    4. (d) 3ab(a − b)
    Answer and explanation

    Answer: (b) −3ab(a − b)

    (a − b)³ = a³ − 3a²b + 3ab² − b³, so (a − b)³ − a³ + b³ = −3a²b + 3ab².

    = −3ab(a − b).

    Answer: −3ab(a − b)

    Read the notes: Algebra

  10. Question 60 · Quant · Trigonometry

    If sin θ − cos θ = 0, then what is the value of sin²θ + tan²θ?

    1. (a) 1/2
    2. (b) 1
    3. (c) 3/2
    4. (d) 4/5
    SSC's sheet showed this question in Hindi only; English translation by NextGenPSC. Show SSC's Hindi

    यदि sin θ − cos θ = 0, तो sin²θ + tan²θ का मान क्या है?

    1. (a) 1/2
    2. (b) 1
    3. (c) 3/2
    4. (d) 4/5
    Answer and explanation

    Answer: (c) 3/2

    sin θ = cos θ gives tan θ = 1, so θ = 45°.

    sin²θ + tan²θ = 1/2 + 1 = 3/2.

    Answer: 3/2

    Read the notes: Trigonometry

  11. Question 61 · Quant · Commercial arithmetic

    A and B both sell their watches at the rate of Rs. 5,400 per watch. A earned a profit of 10 percent while B incurred a loss of 25 percent. What is the ratio of the cost prices of A and B?

    1. (a) 15 : 19
    2. (b) 19 : 23
    3. (c) 15 : 22
    4. (d) 18 : 25
    SSC's sheet showed this question in Hindi only; English translation by NextGenPSC. Show SSC's Hindi

    A और B दोनों अपनी घड़ी को 5,400 रुपए प्रति घड़ी के दर पर बेचते हैं। A ने 10 प्रतिशत का लाभ अर्जित किया जबकि B को 25 प्रतिशत की हानि हुई। A और B के क्रय मूल्यों का अनुपात क्या है?

    1. (a) 15 : 19
    2. (b) 19 : 23
    3. (c) 15 : 22
    4. (d) 18 : 25
    Answer and explanation

    Answer: (c) 15 : 22

    CP of A = 5400/1.10 and CP of B = 5400/0.75.

    Ratio = (1/1.10) : (1/0.75) = 0.75 : 1.10 = 15 : 22.

    Answer: 15 : 22

    Read the notes: Commercial arithmetic

  12. Question 62 · Quant · Plane geometry

    The length of a chord is 40 cm. If the angle made by this chord at the circumference of the circle is 90 degrees, then what will be the radius of this circle?

    1. (a) 80 cm
    2. (b) 15 cm
    3. (c) 20 cm
    4. (d) 25 cm
    SSC's sheet showed this question in Hindi only; English translation by NextGenPSC. Show SSC's Hindi

    एक जीवा की लंबाई 40 cm है। यदि इस जीवा द्वारा वृत्त की परिधि पर बनाया गया कोण 90 डिग्री है, तो इस वृत्त की त्रिज्या क्या होगी?

    1. (a) 80 cm
    2. (b) 15 cm
    3. (c) 20 cm
    4. (d) 25 cm
    Answer and explanation

    Answer: (c) 20 cm

    A chord that subtends 90° at the circumference subtends 180° at the centre, so it is a diameter.

    Diameter = 40 cm, radius = 20 cm.

    Answer: 20 cm

    Read the notes: Plane geometry

  13. Question 63 · Quant · Interest calculations

    The simple interest on a certain sum at 6% per annum for 4 years is Rs. 4500. Find the compound interest (compounded annually) on the same sum for 2 years when the rate of interest is 4% per annum.

    1. (a) Rs.1,830
    2. (b) Rs.1,560
    3. (c) Rs.1,530
    4. (d) Rs.1,430
    SSC's sheet showed this question in Hindi only; English translation by NextGenPSC. Show SSC's Hindi

    एक निश्चित धनराशि पर 6% वार्षिक ब्याज दर पर 4 वर्ष के लिए साधारण ब्याज Rs. 4500 होता है। जब ब्याज की दर 4% वार्षिक हो तो समान धनराशि पर 2 वर्ष का चक्रवृद्धि ब्याज (वार्षिक संयोजन) ज्ञात कीजिए।

    1. (a) Rs.1,830
    2. (b) Rs.1,560
    3. (c) Rs.1,530
    4. (d) Rs.1,430
    Answer and explanation

    Answer: (c) Rs.1,530

    Principal = 4500 × 100/(6 × 4) = Rs. 18,750.

    CI for 2 years at 4% = 18750 × (1.04² − 1) = 18750 × 0.0816 = Rs. 1,530.

    Answer: Rs.1,530

    Read the notes: Interest calculations

  14. Question 64 · Quant · Plane geometry

    A, B, P and Q are points on the circumference of a circle with centre O. If angle AQB is 60°, then which of the following can be the value of angle APB?

    1. (a) 160°
    2. (b) 30°
    3. (c) 60°
    4. (d) 90°
    SSC's sheet showed this question in Hindi only; English translation by NextGenPSC. Show SSC's Hindi

    केंद्र O वाले एक वृत्त की परिधि पर A, B, P और Q बिंदु हैं। यदि कोण AQB 60° है, तो निम्नलिखित में से कोण APB का मान क्या हो सकता है?

    1. (a) 160°
    2. (b) 30°
    3. (c) 60°
    4. (d) 90°
    Answer and explanation

    Answer: (c) 60°

    Angles subtended by the same arc AB at points on the circumference are equal. If P is on the same side as Q, ∠APB = ∠AQB = 60°; if on the other side, ∠APB = 180° − 60° = 120°.

    Of the options, only 60° is possible.

    Answer: 60°

    Read the notes: Plane geometry

  15. Question 65 · Quant · Work rates

    15 taps can fill a tank in 36 minutes. How many taps will be required to fill the tank in one hour?

    1. (a) 9
    2. (b) 6
    3. (c) 8
    4. (d) 12
    SSC's sheet showed this question in Hindi only; English translation by NextGenPSC. Show SSC's Hindi

    15 नल एक टंकी को 36 मिनट में भर सकते हैं। टंकी को एक घंटे में भरने के लिए कितने नलों की आवश्यकता होगी ?

    1. (a) 9
    2. (b) 6
    3. (c) 8
    4. (d) 12
    Answer and explanation

    Answer: (a) 9

    Work = 15 taps × 36 minutes = 540 tap-minutes.

    Taps needed for 60 minutes = 540/60 = 9.

    Answer: 9

    Read the notes: Work rates

  16. Question 66 · Quant · Number foundations

    Apart from 1 and 840, how many factors in all does the number 840 have?

    1. (a) 31
    2. (b) 28
    3. (c) 29
    4. (d) 30
    SSC's sheet showed this question in Hindi only; English translation by NextGenPSC. Show SSC's Hindi

    संख्या 840 के 1 और 840 के अलावा कुल कितने गुणनखंड हैं?

    1. (a) 31
    2. (b) 28
    3. (c) 29
    4. (d) 30
    Answer and explanation

    Answer: (d) 30

    840 = 2³ × 3 × 5 × 7, so it has (3 + 1)(1 + 1)(1 + 1)(1 + 1) = 32 factors.

    Excluding 1 and 840: 32 − 2 = 30.

    Answer: 30

    Read the notes: Number foundations

  17. Question 67 · Quant · Commercial arithmetic

    The marked price of a pyjama is four times its cost price. What should the discount percentage be to earn a profit of 64 percent?

    1. (a) 65 percent
    2. (b) 55 percent
    3. (c) 62 percent
    4. (d) 59 percent
    SSC's sheet showed this question in Hindi only; English translation by NextGenPSC. Show SSC's Hindi

    एक पाजामे का अंकित मूल्य क्रय मूल्य का चार गुना है। 64 प्रतिशत लाभ अर्जित करने के लिए छूट प्रतिशत कितना होना चाहिए?

    1. (a) 65 प्रतिशत
    2. (b) 55 प्रतिशत
    3. (c) 62 प्रतिशत
    4. (d) 59 प्रतिशत
    Answer and explanation

    Answer: (d) 59 percent

    Let CP = 100, so MP = 400. For a 64% profit, SP = 164.

    Discount = 400 − 164 = 236, i.e. 236/400 × 100 = 59%.

    Answer: 59 percent

    Read the notes: Commercial arithmetic

  18. Question 68 · Quant · Averages

    The average age of 14 friends is 14 years. If the age of a 15th friend is added, the average remains the same. What is the age of the 15th friend?

    1. (a) 14 years
    2. (b) 15 years
    3. (c) 12 years
    4. (d) 18 years
    SSC's sheet showed this question in Hindi only; English translation by NextGenPSC. Show SSC's Hindi

    14 दोस्तों की औसत आयु 14 वर्ष है। यदि 15वें दोस्त की आयु जोड़ दी जाए, तो औसत वही रहता है। 15वें दोस्त की उम्र क्या है?

    1. (a) 14 वर्ष
    2. (b) 15 वर्ष
    3. (c) 12 वर्ष
    4. (d) 18 वर्ष
    Answer and explanation

    Answer: (a) 14 years

    If adding a new value leaves the average unchanged, the new value equals the average.

    So the 15th friend is 14 years old.

    Answer: 14 years

    Read the notes: Averages

  19. Question 69 · Quant · Plane geometry

    In a triangle MNO, XA, XB and XC are the perpendicular bisectors of the sides MN, ON and OM respectively, which intersect each other at X. If ∠NMO = 55 degrees, then what is the value of ∠NXO?

    1. (a) 95 degrees
    2. (b) 125 degrees
    3. (c) 130 degrees
    4. (d) 110 degrees
    SSC's sheet showed this question in Hindi only; English translation by NextGenPSC. Show SSC's Hindi

    एक त्रिभुज MNO में, XA, XB और XC क्रमशः MN, ON और OM भुजाओं के लंब समद्विभाजक हैं जो परस्पर X पर प्रतिच्छेद करते हैं। यदि ∠NMO = 55 डिग्री है, तो ∠NXO का मान क्या है?

    1. (a) 95 डिग्री
    2. (b) 125 डिग्री
    3. (c) 130 डिग्री
    4. (d) 110 डिग्री
    Answer and explanation

    Answer: (d) 110 degrees

    The perpendicular bisectors meet at the circumcentre X. The angle subtended by side NO at the circumcentre is twice the angle at the opposite vertex M.

    ∠NXO = 2 × 55° = 110°.

    Answer: 110 degrees

    Read the notes: Plane geometry

  20. Question 70 · Quant · Partnership shares

    X, Y and Z invested Rs.4,000, Rs.6,000 and Rs.8,000 respectively in a business. They invested the money for 3, 2 and 4 years respectively. If the total profit is Rs.56,000, then what is Y’s share in the profit?

    1. (a) Rs.12,000
    2. (b) Rs.15,000
    3. (c) Rs.9,000
    4. (d) Rs.18,000
    SSC's sheet showed this question in Hindi only; English translation by NextGenPSC. Show SSC's Hindi

    X, Y और Z ने एक व्यवसाय में क्रमशः Rs.4,000, Rs.6,000 और Rs.8,000 का निवेश किया। उन्होंने क्रमशः 3, 2 और 4 वर्षों के लिए धनराशि का निवेश किया। यदि कुल लाभ Rs.56,000 है, तो लाभ में Y का हिस्सा कितना है?

    1. (a) Rs.12,000
    2. (b) Rs.15,000
    3. (c) Rs.9,000
    4. (d) Rs.18,000
    Answer and explanation

    Answer: (a) Rs.12,000

    Profit share ∝ capital × time: X = 4000 × 3 = 12000, Y = 6000 × 2 = 12000, Z = 8000 × 4 = 32000, i.e. 3 : 3 : 8.

    Y’s share = 56000 × 3/14 = Rs. 12,000.

    Answer: Rs.12,000

    Read the notes: Partnership shares

  21. Question 71 · Quant · Number foundations

    If 7A425B is divisible by 36, then what is the value of A − B?

    1. (a) 5
    2. (b) 0
    3. (c) 2
    4. (d) 1
    SSC's sheet showed this question in Hindi only; English translation by NextGenPSC. Show SSC's Hindi

    यदि 7A425B, 36 से विभाज्य है, तो A − B का मान क्या है?

    1. (a) 5
    2. (b) 0
    3. (c) 2
    4. (d) 1
    Answer and explanation

    Answer: (a) 5

    Divisible by 36 means divisible by 4 and by 9. For 4, “5B” must be divisible by 4, so B = 2 or 6.

    For 9, 7 + A + 4 + 2 + 5 + B = 18 + A + B must be a multiple of 9. B = 2 gives A = 7 (A − B = 5); B = 6 gives A = 3 (A − B = −3, not an option). So A − B = 5.

    Answer: 5

    Read the notes: Number foundations

  22. Question 72 · Quant · Reading numerical charts

    The bar graph given below shows the number of male teachers and female teachers in 5 schools.

    SchoolMale teachersFemale teachers
    D240320
    E320280
    F28080
    G20040
    H120120

    (Data from the official chart, shown as a table.)

    L1 = Difference between the total number of male and female teachers in all 5 schools.
    L2 = Total number of male and female teachers in school H.
    What is the value of (L1/L2)?

    1. (a) 0.55
    2. (b) 1.33
    3. (c) 4.66
    4. (d) 2.66
    SSC's sheet showed this question in Hindi only; English translation by NextGenPSC. Show SSC's Hindi

    नीचे दिए गए दंड आलेख में 5 स्कूलों में पुरुष शिक्षकों (male teacher) और महिला शिक्षकों (female teachers) की संख्या को दर्शाया गया है।

    SchoolMale teachersFemale teachers
    D240320
    E320280
    F28080
    G20040
    H120120

    L1 = सभी 5 स्कूलों में पुरुष और महिला शिक्षकों की कुल संख्या के बीच का अंतर।
    L2 = स्कूल H में पुरुष और महिला शिक्षकों की कुल संख्या।
    (L1/L2) का मान क्या है?

    1. (a) 0.55
    2. (b) 1.33
    3. (c) 4.66
    4. (d) 2.66
    Answer and explanation

    Answer: (b) 1.33

    Total male teachers = 240 + 320 + 280 + 200 + 120 = 1160; total female teachers = 320 + 280 + 80 + 40 + 120 = 840. L1 = 1160 − 840 = 320.

    L2 = 120 + 120 = 240. L1/L2 = 320/240 ≈ 1.33.

    Answer: 1.33

    Read the notes: Reading numerical charts

  23. Question 73 · Quant · Plane geometry

    The circumference of a circle is 58π cm. XY is a chord of length 42 cm in this circle. What is the distance of this chord XY from the centre?

    1. (a) 32 cm
    2. (b) 28 cm
    3. (c) 24 cm
    4. (d) 20 cm
    SSC's sheet showed this question in Hindi only; English translation by NextGenPSC. Show SSC's Hindi

    एक वृत्त की परिधि 58π cm है। इस वृत्त में 42 cm लंबाई की एक जीवा XY है। इस जीवा XY की केंद्र से दूरी कितनी है?

    1. (a) 32 cm
    2. (b) 28 cm
    3. (c) 24 cm
    4. (d) 20 cm
    Answer and explanation

    Answer: (d) 20 cm

    2πr = 58π, so r = 29 cm. The perpendicular from the centre bisects the chord: half-chord = 21 cm.

    Distance = √(29² − 21²) = √(841 − 441) = √400 = 20 cm.

    Answer: 20 cm

    Read the notes: Plane geometry

  24. Question 74 · Quant · Reading numerical charts

    The following bar graph shows the marks obtained by 5 students of a class.

    What is the difference between the highest and the lowest marks?

    Students NameAmitPratikArpitHerryJohn
    Marks obtained by students4550603540

    (Data from the official chart, shown as a table.)

    1. (a) 60
    2. (b) 15
    3. (c) 25
    4. (d) 35
    SSC's sheet showed this question in Hindi only; English translation by NextGenPSC. Show SSC's Hindi

    निम्नलिखित दंड आलेख में किसी कक्षा के 5 छात्रों द्वारा प्राप्त किए गए अंकों को दर्शाया गया है।

    उच्चतम और निम्नतम अंकों के बीच का अंतर क्या है?

    Students NameAmitPratikArpitHerryJohn
    Marks obtained by students4550603540

    छात्रों द्वारा प्राप्त अंक (Marks obtained by students)
    छात्र का नाम (Students Name)

    1. (a) 60
    2. (b) 15
    3. (c) 25
    4. (d) 35
    Answer and explanation

    Answer: (c) 25

    Highest marks = 60 (Arpit); lowest = 35 (Herry).

    Difference = 60 − 35 = 25.

    Answer: 25

    Read the notes: Reading numerical charts

  25. Question 75 · Quant · Percentage

    When a number is decreased by 25 percent, 40 percent and 20 percent successively, it becomes 32,904. What is the number?

    1. (a) 91,400
    2. (b) 92,800
    3. (c) 80,500
    4. (d) 95,600
    SSC's sheet showed this question in Hindi only; English translation by NextGenPSC. Show SSC's Hindi

    जब किसी संख्या में क्रमश: 25 प्रतिशत, 40 प्रतिशत और 20 प्रतिशत की कमी की जाती है, तो यह 32,904 हो जाती है। वह संख्या कौनसी है?

    1. (a) 91,400
    2. (b) 92,800
    3. (c) 80,500
    4. (d) 95,600
    Answer and explanation

    Answer: (a) 91,400

    Number × 0.75 × 0.60 × 0.80 = 32,904, i.e. 0.36 × number = 32,904.

    Number = 32904/0.36 = 91,400.

    Answer: 91,400

    Read the notes: Percentage

General Awareness

  1. Question 76 · General Awareness · Current affairs

    The excavation work of the Nechiphu Tunnel in Arunachal Pradesh, built by the Border Roads Organisation (BRO) and completed in May 2022, comes under Project ______.

    1. (a) Sampark
    2. (b) Gaganyaan
    3. (c) Hirak
    4. (d) Vartak
    SSC's sheet showed this question in Hindi only; English translation by NextGenPSC. Show SSC's Hindi

    अरुणाचल प्रदेश में नेचिफू सुरंग, जिसे सीमा सड़क संगठन (BRO) द्वारा निर्मित और मई 2022 में पूरा किया गया, इसका उत्खनन कार्य ______ परियोजना के अंतर्गत आता है।

    1. (a) संपर्क
    2. (b) गगनयान
    3. (c) हीरक
    4. (d) वर्तक
    Answer and explanation

    Answer: (d) Vartak

    The Nechiphu Tunnel on the Balipara–Charduar–Tawang road in Arunachal Pradesh was built by the BRO under Project Vartak; it was inaugurated in 2022.

    Answer: Vartak

    Read the notes: SSC CGL current affairs

  2. Question 77 · General Awareness · Computer Awareness

    Sheela remembers that, at one time, transistors were used in her computer.
    In which generation of computers were they used?

    1. (a) Second
    2. (b) First
    3. (c) Fourth
    4. (d) Third
    SSC's sheet showed this question in Hindi only; English translation by NextGenPSC. Show SSC's Hindi

    शीला को याद आता है कि एक ज़माने में उसके कंप्यूटर में ट्रांजिस्टर (transistors) का उपयोग किया जाता था।
    किस पीढ़ी के कंप्यूटरों में इसका उपयोग किया गया था?

    1. (a) दूसरी
    2. (b) पहली
    3. (c) चौथी
    4. (d) तीसरी
    Answer and explanation

    Answer: (a) Second

    Second-generation computers (about 1956–1963) used transistors in place of the vacuum tubes of the first generation; the third generation used integrated circuits.

    Answer: Second

    Read the notes: Computer Awareness

  3. Question 78 · General Awareness · Current affairs

    Which of the following "player – medal" pairs is correct with respect to India’s performance at the 2022 Commonwealth Games?
    I. Bajrang Punia – Gold
    II. Sakshi Malik – Gold

    1. (a) Both I and II
    2. (b) Only I
    3. (c) Only II
    4. (d) Neither I nor II
    SSC's sheet showed this question in Hindi only; English translation by NextGenPSC. Show SSC's Hindi

    निम्नलिखित में से कौन-सा "खिलाड़ी - पदक" युग्म 2022 राष्ट्रमंडल खेलों (कॉमनवेल्थ खेलों) में भारत के प्रदर्शन के संबंध में सही है?
    I. बजरंग पुनिया – स्वर्ण
    II.साक्षी मलिक – स्वर्ण

    1. (a) I और II दोनों
    2. (b) केवल I
    3. (c) केवल II
    4. (d) न तो I और न ही II
    Answer and explanation

    Answer: (a) Both I and II

    At the 2022 Birmingham Commonwealth Games, Bajrang Punia won gold in men’s 65 kg freestyle wrestling and Sakshi Malik won gold in women’s 62 kg freestyle wrestling. Both pairs are correct.

    Answer: Both I and II

    Read the notes: SSC CGL current affairs

  4. Question 79 · General Awareness · Current affairs

    Swachh Toycathon Competition 2022 was launched in India by Ministry of ______.

    1. (a) Housing and Urban Affairs
    2. (b) Finance
    3. (c) Culture
    4. (d) Commerce and Industry
    Answer and explanation

    Answer: (a) Housing and Urban Affairs

    The Swachh Toycathon (2022) was launched by the Ministry of Housing and Urban Affairs under Swachh Bharat Mission-Urban 2.0 to promote toys made from waste and recycled material.

    Answer: Housing and Urban Affairs

    Read the notes: SSC CGL current affairs

  5. Question 80 · General Awareness · History

    Which singer was one of the Navaratnas (nine jewels) in the court of the Mughal emperor Jalal-ud-din Muhammad Akbar?

    1. (a) Amir Khusrau
    2. (b) Alla Rakha
    3. (c) Tansen
    4. (d) Ustad Ahmad Lahauri
    SSC's sheet showed this question in Hindi only; English translation by NextGenPSC. Show SSC's Hindi

    मुगल सम्राट जलाल उद-दीन मोहम्मद अकबर के दरबार में कौन सा गायक नवरत्नों (नौ रत्न) में से एक था?

    1. (a) अमीर खुसरो
    2. (b) अल्ला रक्खा
    3. (c) तानसेन
    4. (d) उस्ताद अहमद लाहौरी
    Answer and explanation

    Answer: (c) Tansen

    Tansen, the great Hindustani singer, was one of the Navaratnas of Akbar’s court and was given the title “Mian”. Amir Khusrau belonged to the Delhi Sultanate period and Ustad Ahmad Lahauri was the architect of the Taj Mahal.

    Answer: Tansen

    Read the notes: History

  6. Question 81 · General Awareness · Indian polity

    Under which Article of the Constitution of India is the Prime Minister the head of the Council of Ministers?

    1. (a) Article 377
    2. (b) Article 60
    3. (c) Article 52
    4. (d) Article 74
    SSC's sheet showed this question in Hindi only; English translation by NextGenPSC. Show SSC's Hindi

    भारत के संविधान के किस अनुच्छेद के तहत प्रधानमंत्री मंत्रिपरिषद का प्रमुख होता है?

    1. (a) अनुच्छेद 377
    2. (b) अनुच्छेद 60
    3. (c) अनुच्छेद 52
    4. (d) अनुच्छेद 74
    Answer and explanation

    Answer: (d) Article 74

    Article 74(1) provides for a Council of Ministers with the Prime Minister at its head to aid and advise the President.

    Article 52 deals with the President of India and Article 60 with the President’s oath.

    Answer: Article 74

    Read the notes: Indian polity

  7. Question 82 · General Awareness · Current affairs

    Cheetahs from Namibia were brought to Kuno National Park located in ______.

    1. (a) Karnataka
    2. (b) Madhya Pradesh
    3. (c) Rajasthan
    4. (d) Gujarat
    SSC's sheet showed this question in Hindi only; English translation by NextGenPSC. Show SSC's Hindi

    नामीबिया से चीतों को ______ में स्थित कुनो नेशनल पार्क में लाया गया था।

    1. (a) कर्नाटक
    2. (b) मध्य प्रदेश
    3. (c) राजस्थान
    4. (d) गुजरात
    Answer and explanation

    Answer: (b) Madhya Pradesh

    In September 2022, eight cheetahs from Namibia were released into Kuno National Park in Sheopur district, Madhya Pradesh, under Project Cheetah.

    Answer: Madhya Pradesh

    Read the notes: SSC CGL current affairs

  8. Question 83 · General Awareness · Economic awareness

    As of 2022, who is the Governor of the Reserve Bank of India?

    1. (a) Shaktikanta Das
    2. (b) Raghuram Rajan
    3. (c) D. Subbarao
    4. (d) Urjit R. Patel
    SSC's sheet showed this question in Hindi only; English translation by NextGenPSC. Show SSC's Hindi

    2022 तक की स्थिति के अनुसार भारतीय रिजर्व बैंक के गवर्नर कौन हैं?

    1. (a) शक्तिकांत दास
    2. (b) रघुराम राजन
    3. (c) डी. सुब्बाराव
    4. (d) उर्जित आर. पटेल
    Answer and explanation

    Answer: (a) Shaktikanta Das

    Shaktikanta Das became the 25th Governor of the RBI in December 2018 and was Governor through 2022.

    Answer: Shaktikanta Das

    Read the notes: Economic awareness

  9. Question 84 · General Awareness · Geography

    Which of the following "river – tributary" pairs is correct?
    I. Tapi – Manjra
    II. Krishna – Ghataprabha

    1. (a) Only I
    2. (b) Only II
    3. (c) Both I and II
    4. (d) Neither I nor II
    SSC's sheet showed this question in Hindi only; English translation by NextGenPSC. Show SSC's Hindi

    निम्नलिखित में से "नदी – सहायक" नदी का कौन सा युग्म सही है?
    I. तापी – मंजरा
    II. कृष्णा – घाटप्रभा

    1. (a) केवल I
    2. (b) केवल II
    3. (c) I और II दोनों
    4. (d) न तो I और न ही II
    Answer and explanation

    Answer: (b) Only II

    The Manjra is a tributary of the Godavari, not the Tapi, so pair I is wrong. The Ghataprabha is a right-bank tributary of the Krishna, so pair II is correct.

    Answer: Only II

    Read the notes: Geography

  10. Question 85 · General Awareness · Culture

    Which of the following is an Indian martial art of the state of Manipur?

    1. (a) Muay Thai
    2. (b) Kalaripayattu
    3. (c) Gatka
    4. (d) Thang-Ta
    SSC's sheet showed this question in Hindi only; English translation by NextGenPSC. Show SSC's Hindi

    निम्नलिखित में से कौन सी मणिपुर राज्य की एक भारतीय युद्ध-कला है?

    1. (a) मय थाई (Muay Thai)
    2. (b) कलरीपायट्टू (Kalaripayattu)
    3. (c) गटका (Gatka)
    4. (d) थांग-टा (Thang-Ta)
    Answer and explanation

    Answer: (d) Thang-Ta

    Thang-Ta (Huyen Langlon) is the traditional martial art of Manipur, using the sword (thang) and spear (ta).

    Kalaripayattu is from Kerala, Gatka from Punjab and Muay Thai from Thailand.

    Answer: Thang-Ta

    Read the notes: Culture

  11. Question 86 · General Awareness · Geography

    On which of the following dates does the northern solstice (summer solstice) occur?

    1. (a) 23 September
    2. (b) 21 March
    3. (c) 22 December
    4. (d) 21 June
    SSC's sheet showed this question in Hindi only; English translation by NextGenPSC. Show SSC's Hindi

    निम्नलिखित में से किस तिथि पर उत्तरी अयनांत (समर सोल्स्टिस) होता है?

    1. (a) 23 सितंबर
    2. (b) 21 मार्च
    3. (c) 22 दिसंबर
    4. (d) 21 जून
    Answer and explanation

    Answer: (d) 21 June

    The northern (summer) solstice occurs on about 21 June, when the Sun is overhead at the Tropic of Cancer and the Northern Hemisphere has its longest day.

    Answer: 21 June

    Read the notes: Geography

  12. Question 87 · General Awareness · Everyday science

    Which of the following is not a method or technique of converting ordinary water into drinking water?

    1. (a) Bromination
    2. (b) Boiling
    3. (c) Filtration
    4. (d) Chlorination
    SSC's sheet showed this question in Hindi only; English translation by NextGenPSC. Show SSC's Hindi

    निम्न में से कौन-सी सामान्य जल को पेय जल में बदलने की तरीका या तकनीक नहीं है?

    1. (a) ब्रोमीनीकरण
    2. (b) क्वथन
    3. (c) निस्यंदन
    4. (d) क्लोरीनीकरण
    Answer and explanation

    Answer: (a) Bromination

    Boiling and chlorination kill germs, and filtration removes suspended impurities — all are standard ways of making water fit to drink. Bromination is not a standard method of purifying drinking water.

    Answer: Bromination

    Read the notes: Everyday science

  13. Question 88 · General Awareness · Static GK

    Who was the first woman of Indian origin to go to space?

    1. (a) Yogita Shah
    2. (b) Nagin Cox
    3. (c) Kalpana Chawla
    4. (d) Sirisha Bandla
    SSC's sheet showed this question in Hindi only; English translation by NextGenPSC. Show SSC's Hindi

    अंतरिक्ष में जाने वाली भारतीय मूल की पहली महिला कौन थी?

    1. (a) योगिता शाह
    2. (b) नागिन कॉक्स
    3. (c) कल्पना चावला
    4. (d) सिरीशा बांदला
    Answer and explanation

    Answer: (c) Kalpana Chawla

    Kalpana Chawla flew on Space Shuttle Columbia (STS-87) in 1997, becoming the first woman of Indian origin to go to space.

    Answer: Kalpana Chawla

    Read the notes: Static GK

  14. Question 89 · General Awareness · Economic awareness

    Commercial banks in India have to maintain with themselves a minimum percentage of cash, gold and other securities before giving loans to their customers. This is called ______.

    1. (a) Current Account and Savings Account ratio
    2. (b) Statutory Liquidity Ratio
    3. (c) Capital Adequacy Ratio
    4. (d) Cash Reserve Ratio
    SSC's sheet showed this question in Hindi only; English translation by NextGenPSC. Show SSC's Hindi

    भारत के वाणिज्यिक बैंकों को अपने ग्राहकों को ऋण देने से पहले नकद, सोना और अन्य प्रतिभूतियों का न्यूनतम प्रतिशत अपने पास बनाए रखना होता है। इसे ______ कहा जाता है।

    1. (a) चालू खाता और बचत खाता अनुपात
    2. (b) सांविधिक चलनिधि अनुपात
    3. (c) पूंजी पर्याप्तता अनुपात
    4. (d) आरक्षित नकदी निधि अनुपात (नकद आरक्षित अनुपात)
    Answer and explanation

    Answer: (b) Statutory Liquidity Ratio

    The Statutory Liquidity Ratio (SLR) is the minimum share of net demand and time liabilities that banks must keep in liquid assets such as cash, gold and approved securities. CRR, in contrast, is kept only as cash with the RBI.

    Answer: Statutory Liquidity Ratio

    Read the notes: Economic awareness

  15. Question 90 · General Awareness · Everyday science

    Which of the following enzymes helps in breaking down fats?

    1. (a) Lipase
    2. (b) Ribonuclease
    3. (c) Amylase
    4. (d) Trypsin
    SSC's sheet showed this question in Hindi only; English translation by NextGenPSC. Show SSC's Hindi

    निम्नलिखित में से कौन सा किण्वक (एंजाइम) वसा को तोड़ने में मदद करता है?

    1. (a) लाइपेज
    2. (b) राइबोन्यूक्लीज
    3. (c) एमाइलेज
    4. (d) ट्रिप्सिन
    Answer and explanation

    Answer: (a) Lipase

    Lipase breaks down fats into fatty acids and glycerol. Amylase digests starch, trypsin digests proteins and ribonuclease breaks down RNA.

    Answer: Lipase

    Read the notes: Everyday science

  16. Question 91 · General Awareness · Static GK

    Ustad Bismillah Khan, an Indian musician credited with popularising the shehnai, received which honour from the Government of India in 2001?

    1. (a) Padma Vibhushan
    2. (b) Padma Shri
    3. (c) Bharat Ratna
    4. (d) Padma Bhushan
    SSC's sheet showed this question in Hindi only; English translation by NextGenPSC. Show SSC's Hindi

    उस्ताद बिस्मिल्लाह खान, एक भारतीय संगीतज्ञ, जिन्हें शहनाई को लोकप्रिय बनाने का श्रेय दिया जाता है, को 2001 में भारत सरकार से कौन सा सम्मान मिला?

    1. (a) पद्म विभूषण
    2. (b) पद्म श्री
    3. (c) भारत रत्न
    4. (d) पद्म भूषण
    Answer and explanation

    Answer: (c) Bharat Ratna

    Shehnai maestro Ustad Bismillah Khan was awarded the Bharat Ratna in 2001; he was the third classical musician to receive it.

    Answer: Bharat Ratna

    Read the notes: Static GK

  17. Question 92 · General Awareness · Indian polity

    Through which Article of the Indian Constitution does the Indian Parliament have the power to impose restrictions on trade, commerce and intercourse?

    1. (a) 304
    2. (b) 300A
    3. (c) 302
    4. (d) 303
    SSC's sheet showed this question in Hindi only; English translation by NextGenPSC. Show SSC's Hindi

    भारतीय संसद के पास भारतीय संविधान के किस अनुच्छेद के माध्यम से व्यापार, वाणिज्य और समागम पर निर्बंधन अधिरोपित करने की शक्ति है?

    1. (a) 304
    2. (b) 300क
    3. (c) 302
    4. (d) 303
    Answer and explanation

    Answer: (c) 302

    Under Article 302, Parliament may by law impose restrictions on the freedom of trade, commerce and intercourse in the public interest. Article 304 deals with such restrictions by states.

    Answer: 302

    Read the notes: Indian polity

  18. Question 93 · General Awareness · Computer Awareness

    In a fully connected network, how many lines are required to connect 6 nodes?

    1. (a) 30
    2. (b) 24
    3. (c) 15
    4. (d) 12
    SSC's sheet showed this question in Hindi only; English translation by NextGenPSC. Show SSC's Hindi

    एक पूर्ण रूप से संयोजित नेटवर्क में, 6 नोड को जोड़ने के लिए कितनी लाइनों की आवश्यकता होती है?

    1. (a) 30
    2. (b) 24
    3. (c) 15
    4. (d) 12
    Answer and explanation

    Answer: (c) 15

    In a fully connected (mesh) network every node is linked to every other node, so the number of links is n(n − 1)/2 = 6 × 5/2 = 15.

    Answer: 15

    Read the notes: Computer Awareness

  19. Question 94 · General Awareness · Current affairs

    ______ will host the 37th edition of the National Games in October 2023.

    1. (a) Goa
    2. (b) Kerala
    3. (c) West Bengal
    4. (d) Maharashtra
    SSC's sheet showed this question in Hindi only; English translation by NextGenPSC. Show SSC's Hindi

    ______ अक्टूबर 2023 में राष्ट्रीय खेलों के 37वें संस्करण की मेजबानी करेगा।

    1. (a) गोवा
    2. (b) केरल
    3. (c) पश्चिम बंगाल
    4. (d) महाराष्ट्र
    Answer and explanation

    Answer: (a) Goa

    Goa hosted the 37th National Games from 25 October to 9 November 2023.

    Answer: Goa

    Read the notes: SSC CGL current affairs

  20. Question 95 · General Awareness · History

    Rajaraja I, considered the most powerful Chola ruler, became king in ______.

    1. (a) 985
    2. (b) 971
    3. (c) 979
    4. (d) 999
    SSC's sheet showed this question in Hindi only; English translation by NextGenPSC. Show SSC's Hindi

    सबसे शक्तिशाली चोल शासक माने जाने वाले राजराज प्रथम, ______ में राजा बने।

    1. (a) 985
    2. (b) 971
    3. (c) 979
    4. (d) 999
    Answer and explanation

    Answer: (a) 985

    Rajaraja I came to the Chola throne in 985 CE; he built the Brihadeeswarar Temple at Thanjavur.

    Answer: 985

    Read the notes: History

  21. Question 96 · General Awareness · History

    The foundation of the Maurya Empire was laid by ______.

    1. (a) Kalashoka
    2. (b) Ashoka
    3. (c) Bindusara
    4. (d) Chandragupta Maurya
    SSC's sheet showed this question in Hindi only; English translation by NextGenPSC. Show SSC's Hindi

    मौर्य साम्राज्य की नींव ______ द्वारा रखी गई थी।

    1. (a) कालाशोक
    2. (b) अशोक
    3. (c) बिन्दुसार
    4. (d) चंद्रगुप्त मौर्य
    Answer and explanation

    Answer: (d) Chandragupta Maurya

    Chandragupta Maurya founded the Maurya Empire (c. 322 BCE) after overthrowing the Nanda dynasty with Chanakya’s help.

    Answer: Chandragupta Maurya

    Read the notes: History

  22. Question 97 · General Awareness · Culture

    The Madhubani style of painting originated in the state of ______.

    1. (a) Rajasthan
    2. (b) Bihar
    3. (c) Karnataka
    4. (d) Gujarat
    SSC's sheet showed this question in Hindi only; English translation by NextGenPSC. Show SSC's Hindi

    मधुबनी चित्रकला शैली की उत्पत्ति ______ राज्य से हुई है।

    1. (a) राजस्थान
    2. (b) बिहार
    3. (c) कर्नाटक
    4. (d) गुजरात
    Answer and explanation

    Answer: (b) Bihar

    Madhubani (Mithila) painting comes from the Mithila region of Bihar and has a GI tag.

    Answer: Bihar

    Read the notes: Culture

  23. Question 98 · General Awareness · Geography

    Which of the following is the largest of all the duns of the Shivalik range in India?

    1. (a) Jammu Dun
    2. (b) Patli Dun
    3. (c) Dehradun
    4. (d) Kotli Dun
    SSC's sheet showed this question in Hindi only; English translation by NextGenPSC. Show SSC's Hindi

    निम्नलिखित में से कौन भारत में शिवालिक पर्वत श्रृंखला के सभी दूनों में सबसे बड़ा है?

    1. (a) जम्मू दून
    2. (b) पतली दून
    3. (c) देहरादून
    4. (d) कोटली दून
    Answer and explanation

    Answer: (c) Dehradun

    Duns are longitudinal valleys between the Shiwaliks and the Lesser Himalaya. Dehra Dun is the largest of them (about 35–45 km long and 22–25 km wide).

    Answer: Dehradun

    Read the notes: Geography

  24. Question 99 · General Awareness · Geography

    Which of the following international borders is the longest?

    1. (a) India–Bangladesh
    2. (b) India–Pakistan
    3. (c) India–Myanmar
    4. (d) India–China
    SSC's sheet showed this question in Hindi only; English translation by NextGenPSC. Show SSC's Hindi

    निम्नलिखित में से कौन सी अंतर्राष्ट्रीय सीमा सबसे लंबी है?

    1. (a) भारत-बांग्लादेश
    2. (b) भारत-पाक
    3. (c) भारत-म्यांमार
    4. (d) भारत-चीन
    Answer and explanation

    Answer: (a) India–Bangladesh

    India’s border with Bangladesh (about 4,096 km) is its longest international land border, followed by China (about 3,488 km) and Pakistan (about 3,323 km).

    Answer: India–Bangladesh

    Read the notes: Geography

  25. Question 100 · General Awareness · Everyday science

    Which of the following is an example of the phylum Annelida?

    1. (a) Filaria (elephantiasis) worm
    2. (b) Roundworm
    3. (c) Hookworm
    4. (d) Earthworm
    SSC's sheet showed this question in Hindi only; English translation by NextGenPSC. Show SSC's Hindi

    निम्नलिखित में से कौन-सा संघ ऐनेलिडा (Annelida) का उदाहरण है ?

    1. (a) फाइलेरिया (हाथीपाँव) कृमि
    2. (b) गोलकृमि
    3. (c) अंकुशकृमि
    4. (d) केंचुआ
    Answer and explanation

    Answer: (d) Earthworm

    The earthworm is a segmented worm of phylum Annelida. Filarial worm, roundworm and hookworm belong to phylum Nematoda (Aschelminthes).

    Answer: Earthworm

    Read the notes: Everyday science